Net ODA received in Middle income
Middle income: Net ODA received was 0.9% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Net ODA received in Middle income, 1960–2023
Source: Development Assistance Committee, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Measured in % of gross capital formation.
Analysis
Middle income recorded 0.9% for net oda received in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 11.4% on the previous year and up 10.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net oda received in Middle income peaked at 7.6% in 1962 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 2019.
That places Middle income 24th out of 41 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net ODA received in Middle income, year by year
| Year | % of gross capital formation | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 4.6% | — |
| 1961 | 7.0% | +51.6% |
| 1962 | 7.6% | +8.5% |
| 1963 | 7.0% | -7.2% |
| 1964 | 6.1% | -12.8% |
| 1965 | 5.7% | -7.9% |
| 1966 | 5.6% | -0.8% |
| 1967 | 6.0% | +7.4% |
| 1968 | 5.1% | -16.1% |
| 1969 | 4.3% | -14.2% |
| 1970 | 3.8% | -12.2% |
| 1971 | 3.8% | +0.5% |
| 1972 | 3.5% | -9.3% |
| 1973 | 3.5% | +0.2% |
| 1974 | 3.6% | +2.1% |
| 1975 | 4.0% | +11.5% |
| 1976 | 3.6% | -8.1% |
| 1977 | 3.1% | -14.9% |
| 1978 | 3.5% | +12.3% |
| 1979 | 3.6% | +2.1% |
| 1980 | 3.6% | +2.1% |
| 1981 | 3.1% | -13.7% |
| 1982 | 3.2% | +2.1% |
| 1983 | 3.1% | -1.7% |
| 1984 | 3.1% | -1.0% |
| 1985 | 3.0% | -3.7% |
| 1986 | 3.5% | +17.9% |
| 1987 | 3.8% | +8.7% |
| 1988 | 3.7% | -3.6% |
| 1989 | 3.6% | -2.1% |
| 1990 | 4.1% | +13.7% |
| 1991 | 4.9% | +17.8% |
| 1992 | 4.3% | -11.6% |
| 1993 | 3.7% | -14.4% |
| 1994 | 3.4% | -6.9% |
| 1995 | 3.0% | -12.0% |
| 1996 | 2.5% | -16.9% |
| 1997 | 2.1% | -16.7% |
| 1998 | 2.4% | +14.0% |
| 1999 | 2.6% | +9.4% |
| 2000 | 2.2% | -16.2% |
| 2001 | 2.2% | +2.0% |
| 2002 | 2.3% | +5.2% |
| 2003 | 2.1% | -11.0% |
| 2004 | 1.9% | -7.5% |
| 2005 | 2.7% | +38.9% |
| 2006 | 2.0% | -23.9% |
| 2007 | 1.4% | -30.0% |
| 2008 | 1.3% | -10.6% |
| 2009 | 1.2% | -5.5% |
| 2010 | 0.9% | -28.9% |
| 2011 | 0.8% | -0.4% |
| 2012 | 0.8% | -6.4% |
| 2013 | 0.8% | +6.7% |
| 2014 | 0.8% | -7.0% |
| 2015 | 0.8% | -2.1% |
| 2016 | 0.8% | +2.8% |
| 2017 | 0.7% | -8.2% |
| 2018 | 0.6% | -12.9% |
| 2019 | 0.6% | -2.5% |
| 2020 | 0.8% | +34.0% |
| 2021 | 0.7% | -16.4% |
| 2022 | 0.8% | +21.4% |
| 2023 | 0.9% | +11.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 5.9% | 4.3% | 7.6% | 10 |
| 1970s | 3.6% | 3.1% | 4.0% | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.4% | 3.0% | 3.8% | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.3% | 2.1% | 4.9% | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.9% | 1.2% | 2.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8% | 0.6% | 0.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8% | 0.7% | 0.9% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Middle income
- 21 Eritrea 51.2% compare
- 22 Haiti 39.7% compare
- 23 Sierra Leone 39.4% compare
- 24 New Caledonia 38.6% compare
- 25 Guyana 38.0% compare
- 26 Madagascar 36.5% compare
- 27 Burkina Faso 35.3% compare
More aid effectiveness data for Middle income
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria 373.41 million current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium 293.75 million current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada 3.42 billion current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions 28.12 billion current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland 1.20 billion current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany 6.29 billion current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France 5.17 billion current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom 1.38 billion current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy 463.14 million current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan 10.26 billion current US$ (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net oda received in Middle income?
- Net oda received in Middle income was 0.9% in 2023, according to Development Assistance Committee, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).
- What is the highest net oda received recorded in Middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 7.6% in 1962.
- What is the lowest net oda received recorded in Middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 2019.
- How does Middle income rank for net oda received?
- Middle income ranks 24th out of 41 groups with data for 2023.
- Is net oda received rising or falling in Middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 10.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Development Assistance Committee, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), published as part of Net ODA received (% of gross capital formation). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Net official development assistance (ODA) consists of disbursements of loans made on concessional terms (net of repayments of principal) and grants by official agencies of the members of the Development Assistance Committee (DAC), by multilateral institutions, and by non-DAC countries to promote economic development and welfare in countries and territories in the DAC list of ODA recipients. It includes loans with a grant element of at least 25 percent (calculated at a rate of discount of 10 percent).