Net ODA received in Upper middle income
Upper middle income: Net ODA received was 0.2% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Net ODA received in Upper middle income, 1960–2023
Source: Development Assistance Committee, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Measured in % of GNI.
Analysis
Upper middle income recorded 0.2% for net oda received in 2023.
The figure is up 21.3% on the previous year and up 138.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net oda received in Upper middle income peaked at 0.8% in 1961 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 2019.
That places Upper middle income 32nd out of 45 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net ODA received in Upper middle income, year by year
| Year | % of GNI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 0.5% | — |
| 1961 | 0.8% | +84.0% |
| 1962 | 0.8% | -8.8% |
| 1963 | 0.6% | -22.4% |
| 1964 | 0.4% | -29.5% |
| 1965 | 0.4% | -3.3% |
| 1966 | 0.4% | +5.6% |
| 1967 | 0.4% | +3.7% |
| 1968 | 0.5% | +2.6% |
| 1969 | 0.4% | -15.5% |
| 1970 | 0.4% | +5.1% |
| 1971 | 0.4% | -2.5% |
| 1972 | 0.3% | -15.9% |
| 1973 | 0.3% | -22.3% |
| 1974 | 0.2% | -14.7% |
| 1975 | 0.2% | +9.7% |
| 1976 | 0.2% | -9.6% |
| 1977 | 0.2% | -18.5% |
| 1978 | 0.2% | +33.2% |
| 1979 | 0.2% | +4.0% |
| 1980 | 0.3% | +11.0% |
| 1981 | 0.3% | +7.2% |
| 1982 | 0.3% | -2.0% |
| 1983 | 0.3% | -6.9% |
| 1984 | 0.3% | -0.6% |
| 1985 | 0.3% | +1.2% |
| 1986 | 0.3% | +12.7% |
| 1987 | 0.4% | +31.5% |
| 1988 | 0.4% | -1.9% |
| 1989 | 0.4% | -2.4% |
| 1990 | 0.4% | +4.5% |
| 1991 | 0.5% | +18.4% |
| 1992 | 0.4% | -14.4% |
| 1993 | 0.4% | -1.4% |
| 1994 | 0.4% | -12.7% |
| 1995 | 0.3% | -1.5% |
| 1996 | 0.3% | -22.5% |
| 1997 | 0.2% | -19.0% |
| 1998 | 0.3% | +19.9% |
| 1999 | 0.3% | +24.7% |
| 2000 | 0.2% | -22.8% |
| 2001 | 0.2% | -2.6% |
| 2002 | 0.3% | +11.6% |
| 2003 | 0.3% | -5.8% |
| 2004 | 0.3% | +0.2% |
| 2005 | 0.5% | +96.8% |
| 2006 | 0.3% | -48.2% |
| 2007 | 0.2% | -19.3% |
| 2008 | 0.2% | -3.6% |
| 2009 | 0.1% | -26.3% |
| 2010 | 0.1% | -30.2% |
| 2011 | 0.1% | +6.0% |
| 2012 | 0.1% | -19.5% |
| 2013 | 0.1% | -11.5% |
| 2014 | 0.1% | -0.9% |
| 2015 | 0.1% | -2.2% |
| 2016 | 0.1% | +21.0% |
| 2017 | 0.1% | -14.6% |
| 2018 | 0.1% | -12.3% |
| 2019 | 0.1% | -23.8% |
| 2020 | 0.1% | +72.9% |
| 2021 | 0.1% | -22.1% |
| 2022 | 0.2% | +118.2% |
| 2023 | 0.2% | +21.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.5% | 0.4% | 0.8% | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.4% | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.3% | 0.1% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Upper middle income
- 29 Guinea-Bissau 9.0% compare
- 30 Lebanon 8.8% compare
- 31 Madagascar 8.0% compare
- 32 Dominica 8.0% compare
- 33 Sierra Leone 7.8% compare
- 34 Niger 7.7% compare
- 35 Burkina Faso 7.5% compare
More aid effectiveness data for Upper middle income
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria 264.40 million current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium 114.10 million current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada 2.36 billion current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions 24.06 billion current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland 518.38 million current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany 2.80 billion current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France 1.57 billion current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom 607.95 million current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy 175.24 million current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan 1.85 billion current US$ (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net oda received in Upper middle income?
- Net oda received in Upper middle income was 0.2% in 2023, according to Development Assistance Committee, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).
- What is the highest net oda received recorded in Upper middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 0.8% in 1961.
- What is the lowest net oda received recorded in Upper middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 2019.
- How does Upper middle income rank for net oda received?
- Upper middle income ranks 32nd out of 45 groups with data for 2023.
- Is net oda received rising or falling in Upper middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 138.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Development Assistance Committee, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), published as part of Net ODA received (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Net official development assistance (ODA) consists of disbursements of loans made on concessional terms (net of repayments of principal) and grants by official agencies of the members of the Development Assistance Committee (DAC), by multilateral institutions, and by non-DAC countries to promote economic development and welfare in countries and territories in the DAC list of ODA recipients. It includes loans with a grant element of at least 25 percent (calculated at a rate of discount of 10 percent).