School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index in Middle income
Middle income: School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index was 0.9982 GPI in 2020. ▲ Rising
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index in Middle income, 1970–2020
Source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in GPI.
Analysis
Middle income recorded 0.9982 GPI for school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index in 2020.
The figure is down 0.3% on the previous year and up 1.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index in Middle income peaked at 1.02 GPI in 2016 and was at its lowest, 0.752 GPI, in 1971.
That places Middle income 16th out of 43 groups with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 51 years of available data.
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index in Middle income, year by year
| Year | GPI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 0.7522 GPI | — |
| 1971 | 0.752 GPI | -0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.7524 GPI | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.7521 GPI | -0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.7531 GPI | +0.1% |
| 1975 | 0.7824 GPI | +3.9% |
| 1976 | 0.7972 GPI | +1.9% |
| 1977 | 0.801 GPI | +0.5% |
| 1978 | 0.8037 GPI | +0.3% |
| 1979 | 0.808 GPI | +0.5% |
| 1980 | 0.8067 GPI | -0.2% |
| 1981 | 0.804 GPI | -0.3% |
| 1982 | 0.8003 GPI | -0.5% |
| 1983 | 0.8026 GPI | +0.3% |
| 1984 | 0.8025 GPI | -0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.8048 GPI | +0.3% |
| 1986 | 0.823 GPI | +2.3% |
| 1987 | 0.8308 GPI | +0.9% |
| 1988 | 0.8366 GPI | +0.7% |
| 1989 | 0.8413 GPI | +0.6% |
| 1990 | 0.8464 GPI | +0.6% |
| 1991 | 0.8551 GPI | +1.0% |
| 1992 | 0.8628 GPI | +0.9% |
| 1993 | 0.8693 GPI | +0.8% |
| 1994 | 0.8791 GPI | +1.1% |
| 1995 | 0.8856 GPI | +0.7% |
| 1996 | 0.8914 GPI | +0.7% |
| 1997 | 0.8999 GPI | +1.0% |
| 1998 | 0.9079 GPI | +0.9% |
| 1999 | 0.9155 GPI | +0.8% |
| 2000 | 0.919 GPI | +0.4% |
| 2001 | 0.9235 GPI | +0.5% |
| 2002 | 0.9275 GPI | +0.4% |
| 2003 | 0.9495 GPI | +2.4% |
| 2004 | 0.952 GPI | +0.3% |
| 2005 | 0.9562 GPI | +0.4% |
| 2006 | 0.9609 GPI | +0.5% |
| 2007 | 0.9665 GPI | +0.6% |
| 2008 | 0.975 GPI | +0.9% |
| 2009 | 0.9832 GPI | +0.8% |
| 2010 | 0.9817 GPI | -0.2% |
| 2011 | 0.9844 GPI | +0.3% |
| 2012 | 0.9886 GPI | +0.4% |
| 2013 | 1.01 GPI | +1.8% |
| 2014 | 1.01 GPI | +0.3% |
| 2015 | 1.01 GPI | -0.0% |
| 2016 | 1.02 GPI | +0.7% |
| 2017 | 1.01 GPI | -0.2% |
| 2018 | 1 GPI | -1.4% |
| 2019 | 1 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2020 | 0.9982 GPI | -0.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.7754 GPI | 0.752 GPI | 0.808 GPI | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.8153 GPI | 0.8003 GPI | 0.8413 GPI | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8813 GPI | 0.8464 GPI | 0.9155 GPI | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9514 GPI | 0.919 GPI | 0.9832 GPI | 10 |
| 2010s | 1 GPI | 0.9817 GPI | 1.02 GPI | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9982 GPI | 0.9982 GPI | 0.9982 GPI | 1 |
Countries ranked near Middle income
More aid effectiveness data for Middle income
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Austria 373.41 million current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Belgium 293.75 million current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Canada 3.42 billion current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, European Union institutions 28.12 billion current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Switzerland 1.20 billion current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Germany 6.29 billion current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, France 5.17 billion current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, United Kingdom 1.38 billion current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Italy 463.14 million current US$ (2023)
- Net bilateral aid flows from DAC donors, Japan 10.26 billion current US$ (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index in Middle income?
- School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index in Middle income was 0.9982 GPI in 2020, according to Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
- What is the highest school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index recorded in Middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 1.02 GPI in 2016.
- What is the lowest school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index recorded in Middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.752 GPI in 1971.
- How does Middle income rank for school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index?
- Middle income ranks 16th out of 43 groups with data for 2020.
- Is school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index rising or falling in Middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.