School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index in Post-demographic dividend

Post-demographic dividend: School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index was 0.9965 GPI in 2020. ▬ Flat

Latest (2020)
0.9965 GPI
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
17th
of 43 groups
All-time high
1.01 GPI
in 1998
All-time low
0.9173 GPI
in 1972
Years of data
51
1970–2020

School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index in Post-demographic dividend, 1970–2020

00.250.50.751197019952020

Source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in GPI.

Analysis

The most recent figure for school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index in Post-demographic dividend is 0.9965 GPI, measured in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index in Post-demographic dividend peaked at 1.01 GPI in 1998 and was at its lowest, 0.9173 GPI, in 1972.

That places Post-demographic dividend 17th out of 43 groups with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index in Post-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) in Post-demographic dividend, 1970 to 2020.
Year GPI Change
1970 0.9179 GPI
1971 0.9179 GPI -0.0%
1972 0.9173 GPI -0.1%
1973 0.9317 GPI +1.6%
1974 0.9396 GPI +0.9%
1975 0.9553 GPI +1.7%
1976 0.9709 GPI +1.6%
1977 0.9831 GPI +1.3%
1978 0.9988 GPI +1.6%
1979 1 GPI +0.3%
1980 1.01 GPI +0.6%
1981 1.01 GPI +0.6%
1982 1.01 GPI -0.3%
1983 1.01 GPI -0.1%
1984 1.01 GPI +0.0%
1985 1.01 GPI +0.0%
1986 1.01 GPI +0.2%
1987 1.01 GPI -0.2%
1988 1.01 GPI -0.3%
1989 1 GPI -0.2%
1990 1 GPI -0.0%
1991 1.01 GPI +0.1%
1992 1.01 GPI +0.0%
1993 1 GPI -0.2%
1994 1 GPI -0.2%
1995 1 GPI +0.3%
1996 1 GPI -0.2%
1997 1.01 GPI +0.5%
1998 1.01 GPI +0.6%
1999 1.01 GPI -0.0%
2000 1 GPI -1.0%
2001 1 GPI +0.0%
2002 1 GPI -0.1%
2003 1 GPI +0.1%
2004 1 GPI -0.1%
2005 0.9997 GPI -0.4%
2006 1 GPI +0.0%
2007 0.9994 GPI -0.1%
2008 0.9982 GPI -0.1%
2009 0.9996 GPI +0.1%
2010 0.9979 GPI -0.2%
2011 0.9966 GPI -0.1%
2012 0.9956 GPI -0.1%
2013 0.9984 GPI +0.3%
2014 1 GPI +0.2%
2015 1 GPI -0.0%
2016 0.9976 GPI -0.3%
2017 0.9957 GPI -0.2%
2018 0.997 GPI +0.1%
2019 0.9976 GPI +0.1%
2020 0.9965 GPI -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.9534 GPI 0.9173 GPI 1 GPI 10
1980s 1.01 GPI 1 GPI 1.01 GPI 10
1990s 1.01 GPI 1 GPI 1.01 GPI 10
2000s 1 GPI 0.9982 GPI 1 GPI 10
2010s 0.9977 GPI 0.9956 GPI 1 GPI 10
2020s 0.9965 GPI 0.9965 GPI 0.9965 GPI 1

Countries ranked near Post-demographic dividend

  1. 14 Burundi 1.06 GPI compare
  2. 15 Seychelles 1.06 GPI compare
  3. 16 Finland 1.06 GPI compare
  4. 17 Palestine, State of 1.05 GPI compare
  5. 18 Mexico 1.05 GPI compare
  6. 19 Uruguay 1.05 GPI compare
  7. 20 Tonga 1.05 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More aid effectiveness data for Post-demographic dividend

All data for Post-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index in Post-demographic dividend?
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index in Post-demographic dividend was 0.9965 GPI in 2020, according to Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index recorded in Post-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 1.01 GPI in 1998.
What is the lowest school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index recorded in Post-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9173 GPI in 1972.
How does Post-demographic dividend rank for school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index?
Post-demographic dividend ranks 17th out of 43 groups with data for 2020.
Is school enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index rising or falling in Post-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Post-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index in Post-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://aid.statizoid.com/stat/school-enrollment-primary-and-secondary-gross-gender-parity-index-gpi/post-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 8,058 data points, 1970–2022
Last refreshed

Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.