Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$), per square in Lower middle income

Lower middle income: Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$), per square was 12.73 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
12.73 current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
down 12.9%
Rank
18th
of 45 groups
All-time high
16.38 current US$ per square kilometre
in 2017
All-time low
0.1193 current US$ per square kilometre
in 1979
Years of data
45
1979–2023

Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$), per square in Lower middle income, 1979–2023

0510151979200120231979: 0.119 current US$ per square kilometre1980: 2.3 current US$ per square kilometre1981: 2.3 current US$ per square kilometre1982: 2.9 current US$ per square kilometre1983: 3 current US$ per square kilometre1984: 3.6 current US$ per square kilometre1985: 7.1 current US$ per square kilometre1986: 7.6 current US$ per square kilometre1987: 9.4 current US$ per square kilometre1988: 2.7 current US$ per square kilometre1989: 3.7 current US$ per square kilometre1990: 7.5 current US$ per square kilometre1991: 2.9 current US$ per square kilometre1992: 1.9 current US$ per square kilometre1993: 1.6 current US$ per square kilometre1994: 2.2 current US$ per square kilometre1995: 3 current US$ per square kilometre1996: 4.3 current US$ per square kilometre1997: 3.4 current US$ per square kilometre1998: 2.8 current US$ per square kilometre1999: 3.4 current US$ per square kilometre2000: 4.4 current US$ per square kilometre2001: 4.1 current US$ per square kilometre2002: 4.6 current US$ per square kilometre2003: 4.3 current US$ per square kilometre2004: 4.6 current US$ per square kilometre2005: 5.8 current US$ per square kilometre2006: 6.6 current US$ per square kilometre2007: 8.2 current US$ per square kilometre2008: 9.2 current US$ per square kilometre2009: 7.5 current US$ per square kilometre2010: 7.5 current US$ per square kilometre2011: 10.3 current US$ per square kilometre2012: 9.5 current US$ per square kilometre2013: 9.5 current US$ per square kilometre2014: 9.3 current US$ per square kilometre2015: 10.6 current US$ per square kilometre2016: 14.3 current US$ per square kilometre2017: 16.4 current US$ per square kilometre2018: 13.8 current US$ per square kilometre2019: 15.9 current US$ per square kilometre2020: 12.4 current US$ per square kilometre2021: 11.8 current US$ per square kilometre2022: 14.6 current US$ per square kilometre2023: 12.7 current US$ per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, net official flows from un agencies, ifad (current us$), per square in Lower middle income stood at 12.73 current US$ per square kilometre.

That represents a change of down 12.9% on the previous year and up 33.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net official flows from un agencies, ifad (current us$), per square in Lower middle income peaked at 16.38 current US$ per square kilometre in 2017 and was at its lowest, 0.1193 current US$ per square kilometre, in 1979.

Lower middle income ranks 18th of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$), per square in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$), per square kilometre in Lower middle income, 1979 to 2023.
Year current US$ per square kilometre Change
1979 0.1193 current US$ per square kilometre
1980 2.26 current US$ per square kilometre +1796.3%
1981 2.34 current US$ per square kilometre +3.2%
1982 2.88 current US$ per square kilometre +23.4%
1983 3.01 current US$ per square kilometre +4.5%
1984 3.59 current US$ per square kilometre +19.3%
1985 7.08 current US$ per square kilometre +97.2%
1986 7.57 current US$ per square kilometre +6.9%
1987 9.42 current US$ per square kilometre +24.5%
1988 2.72 current US$ per square kilometre -71.2%
1989 3.71 current US$ per square kilometre +36.5%
1990 7.5 current US$ per square kilometre +102.3%
1991 2.89 current US$ per square kilometre -61.4%
1992 1.89 current US$ per square kilometre -34.5%
1993 1.65 current US$ per square kilometre -13.0%
1994 2.15 current US$ per square kilometre +30.7%
1995 3.03 current US$ per square kilometre +40.9%
1996 4.27 current US$ per square kilometre +40.9%
1997 3.36 current US$ per square kilometre -21.4%
1998 2.79 current US$ per square kilometre -16.9%
1999 3.38 current US$ per square kilometre +21.2%
2000 4.37 current US$ per square kilometre +29.2%
2001 4.13 current US$ per square kilometre -5.5%
2002 4.55 current US$ per square kilometre +10.3%
2003 4.35 current US$ per square kilometre -4.6%
2004 4.59 current US$ per square kilometre +5.5%
2005 5.83 current US$ per square kilometre +27.1%
2006 6.56 current US$ per square kilometre +12.6%
2007 8.18 current US$ per square kilometre +24.7%
2008 9.24 current US$ per square kilometre +12.8%
2009 7.47 current US$ per square kilometre -19.1%
2010 7.47 current US$ per square kilometre -0.0%
2011 10.35 current US$ per square kilometre +38.5%
2012 9.49 current US$ per square kilometre -8.3%
2013 9.54 current US$ per square kilometre +0.6%
2014 9.31 current US$ per square kilometre -2.5%
2015 10.63 current US$ per square kilometre +14.3%
2016 14.35 current US$ per square kilometre +34.9%
2017 16.38 current US$ per square kilometre +14.2%
2018 13.78 current US$ per square kilometre -15.9%
2019 15.95 current US$ per square kilometre +15.7%
2020 12.43 current US$ per square kilometre -22.1%
2021 11.78 current US$ per square kilometre -5.2%
2022 14.62 current US$ per square kilometre +24.2%
2023 12.73 current US$ per square kilometre -12.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.1193 current US$ per square kilometre 0.1193 current US$ per square kilometre 0.1193 current US$ per square kilometre 1
1980s 4.46 current US$ per square kilometre 2.26 current US$ per square kilometre 9.42 current US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 3.29 current US$ per square kilometre 1.65 current US$ per square kilometre 7.5 current US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 5.93 current US$ per square kilometre 4.13 current US$ per square kilometre 9.24 current US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 11.72 current US$ per square kilometre 7.47 current US$ per square kilometre 16.38 current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 12.89 current US$ per square kilometre 11.78 current US$ per square kilometre 14.62 current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

  1. 15 Bangladesh 161.23 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 16 Liberia 139.98 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 17 Benin 132.52 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 18 Republic of Moldova 111.11 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 19 Senegal 94.31 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 20 Cambodia 80.31 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  7. 21 Burkina Faso 77.41 current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More aid effectiveness data for Lower middle income

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is net official flows from un agencies, ifad (current us$), per square in Lower middle income?
Net official flows from un agencies, ifad (current us$), per square in Lower middle income was 12.73 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest net official flows from un agencies, ifad (current us$), per square recorded in Lower middle income?
The highest recorded value was 16.38 current US$ per square kilometre in 2017.
What is the lowest net official flows from un agencies, ifad (current us$), per square recorded in Lower middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1193 current US$ per square kilometre in 1979.
How does Lower middle income rank for net official flows from un agencies, ifad (current us$), per square?
Lower middle income ranks 18th out of 45 groups with data for 2023.
Is net official flows from un agencies, ifad (current us$), per square rising or falling in Lower middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 33.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$), per square in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://aid.statizoid.com/stat/net-official-flows-from-un-agencies-ifad-current-us-per-square-kilometre/lower-middle-income/

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<a href="https://aid.statizoid.com/stat/net-official-flows-from-un-agencies-ifad-current-us-per-square-kilometre/lower-middle-income/">Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$), per square in Lower middle income</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
166 places, 5,908 data points, 1979–2023
Last refreshed

Net official flows from UN agencies, IFAD (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.